Aiming at the impact damage of transmission steel structure tower coating in Xinjiang, the dynamic impact mechanics behavior of transmission steel structure tower coating under simulated single particle impact was studied by automatic sphere impact tester and digital image correlation experiment measuring system. The three-dimensional morphological features of impact damage were analyzed by laser scanning confocal microscopy. The results show that, with the increase of impact force, the strain peak value of the coating material is larger and larger, and the time sensitivity of the strain to peak value is different, when the impact load is large, the strain of the tested coating is the first to reach the peak value. With the impact height (strain rate) increases, yielding and ultimate strength of the specimens are increased; The stress is highly concentrated in the region near the contact surface, and its deformation decreases rapidly with increasing distance from the contact point, at the same time there are circumferential and radial cracks around the indentation.