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Background and Aims
Black drinkers compared with White drinkers experience more alcohol‐related problems. Examination of social determinants of inequities in alcohol problems is needed. The current study measured (1) associations between acute stress and alcohol craving in the naturalistic environment for self‐identified Black and White individuals who drink alcohol and (2) whether a history of attention...
Background and Aims
Alcohol demand, a measure of alcohol’s reinforcing value, is associated with greater alcohol consumption and alcohol‐related problems. Although alcohol demand has primarily been evaluated as a ‘trait‐like’, individual difference measure, recent evidence indicates that demand exhibits meaningful short‐term fluctuations. We aimed to determine whether moment‐to‐moment fluctuations...
Aims
To evaluate the feasibility and validity of a new method of quantifying cannabis flower use, integrating the amount of cannabis flower smoked, and the potency of the cannabis flower.
Design
Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) for 14 days.
Setting
Participants' daily lives in Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Participants
A total of 50 community participants, who were regular cannabis flower smokers...
Background and Aim
Alcohol craving is an urge to consume alcohol that commonly precedes drinking; however, craving does not lead to drinking for all people under all circumstances. The current study measured the correlation between neural reactivity and alcohol cues as a risk, and purpose in daily life as a protective factor that may influence the link between alcohol craving and the subsequent amount...
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