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Swearing is a prevalent phenomenon, in regular conversations as well as on social media. Whether multilinguals have a preference for a language while swearing and if so, what factors influence it, is an interesting question that has intrigued linguists, but large scale studies of multilingual swearing behavior has been impossible due to unavailability of data. In this study with English and Romanized...
A historically important tradition in exegesis, rooted in a number of scriptural passages, considers the Qur'an to be a self-similar text. This claim, while being sharply debated in literature, has never been independently tested. This paper proposes a strategy to measure self-similarity in classical Arabic texts, based on Leven-shtein distance, within the Self-Similar Qur'an (SSQ) project. The significance...
In the context of games for learning, it is argued that taking individual differences among players into consideration during game design can be beneficial for the game and/or learning experience. Researchers have studied a variety of factors that can be used for taking individual differences among players into consideration. Although research work indicates that the intelligence levels according...
This paper describes performance of an interpreter uncovering meanings of prepositions in "master" — preposition — "slave" constructions. The basis of the semantic interpreter is a set of "if A, than B" rules, with the left parts containing lexical and semantic markers of the "masters" and the "slaves" and morphological markers of the "slaves"...
This study compared the perceptions of Chinese sentences conveying the attitudinal contrast of praising and blaming by five groups of subjects (Chinese natives, Japanese L2 learners of Mandarin, French L2 learners of Mandarin, Japanese and French subjects without any Mandarin ability). Context-elicited target sentences conveying praising, blaming or neutral attitude were used as stimuli in the listening...
This paper describes an HMM-based speech synthesis that allows dimensional description of emotion as inputs. A spontaneous dialogue speech corpus that was designed for studying paralinguistic phenomena in expressive social interactions was used to train the models, utilizing its emotional state description as additional contextual factors. In the perceptual experiment, a very high correlation was...
Contingency discourse relations play an important role in natural language understanding. In this paper we propose an unsupervised learning model to automatically identify contingency relationships between scenario-specific events in web news articles (on the Iraq war and on hurricane Katrina). The model generates ranked contingency relationships by identifying appropriate candidate event pairs for...
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