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In 6LoWPAN, RPL routing protocol is suggested by IETF standard to enhance the Quality of Service of data transfer that occurs between non-root node to root node. In this paper, the performance of RPL is analyzed in terms of Packet Delivery Ratio and Round Trip Time. The analysis is carried out to study the behavior of topology control strategy in 6LoWPAN. Hence, the analysis is executed on various...
Low Power and Lossy Networks (LLNs) have a crucial role in the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. For the IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL), two objective functions (OF) have been standardized so far, namely (Objective Function zero (OF0), and the Minimum Rank with Hysteresis Objective Function (MRHOF). However, these particular objective functions are used to build a topology where bottleneck...
The Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is a key component of the Smart Grid architecture. The Neighborhood Area Network (NAN) is the portion of the AMI that enables two-way communication between electric, gas and water meters and City Utilities. Many companies are currently deploying wireless NAN architectures based on the IEEE 802.15.4g technology while the Routing Protocol for Low-Power and...
The Routing Protocol for Low power and lossy network (RPL) is recommended by Internet Engineering Task force (IETF) for IPv6 based Low Power Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN). RPL is a proactive routing protocol for Internet of Things (IoT) that has applications in smart homes, smart cities and smart world. RPL creates a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of the network topology. Rank in a primitive construct...
Recently, IETF standardised a powerful and flexible Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL). It selects the ideal routes from a source to a destination node based on certain metrics injected into the Objective Function (OF). In this study, the performance of RPL has been investigated in terms of two OFs (i.e. Minimum Rank with Hysteresis Objective Function (MRHOF) and Objective Function...
The devices composing Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are very limited in terms of memory, processing power and battery. We need efficient routing algorithms to ensure a long lifetime of the WSN. However, many solutions focus on minimizing the average energy consumption of all the nodes. Since the lifetime is rather given by the death of the first node or by the disconnection of the network, these...
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is an important element of the Smart Grid as it is expected to facilitate the transport of meter readings from meters to the utility provider and control information (potentially) in the other direction. One approach to realize AMI entails deploying concentrator devices in a neighbourhood. The meters would then associate with and subsequently communicate over...
In this paper, a performance evaluation of the Routing Protocol for Low power and Lossy Networks (RPL) in a typical outdoor Smart Grid Substation Network is presented. Detailed simulations are carried out to produce several routing performance metrics using real-life scenarios. The real outdoor network was reproduced in simulation with the help of topology and link quality data gathered from the network...
In this paper, a performance evaluation of the Routing Protocol for Low power and Lossy Networks (RPL) is presented. Detailed simulations are carried out to produce several routing performance metrics using a set of real-life scenarios. A real outdoor network was reproduced in simulation with the help of topology and link quality data. Behaviors of such a network in presence of RPL, their reason and...
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