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Driving with shared control systems has been shown to be efficient in reducing collisions during a lane change. However, the ability of the current shared control systems is limited and their absolute reliability is not assured. The goal of this study is to determine how changes in system performance affect human-machine cooperation and safety. An experiment using a driving simulator was designed...
A checking sequence is a single input sequence which is able to reveal all the faults in a given fault domain. There are many methods for generating checking sequences for deterministic finite state machines (FSM), however, we are not aware of any generalization to no deterministic machines. No deterministic specifications are needed for software testing, as they describe the behavior of a wider class...
This paper explores the applicability of the 'Western' concept of psychological capital to the People's Republic of China (PRC) context and highlights critical areas of divergence. Employing a grounded approach, Optimism, Creativity, Resiliency, Self-confidence, Forgiveness and Gratitude, Courage and Ambition (Hope) were found to be common types of psychological capital both in China and in the West...
The essence of learning organization is to improve the growth of individual and organization; whereas, the empirical studies about the relationship between learning organization and outcomes of individual and organization are not enough to meet the needs for theoretical and practical research. The purpose of this study is to exam the developmental stage of learning culture and its impact on individual...
Based on literature review, this study proposed three hypotheses about learning culture and individual innovative behavior. The model was validated in structural equation modeling by investigating 391 employees from 46 organizations. The results indicate that individual learning has positive effects on innovative idea generation, organizational learning has positive effects on both innovative idea...
The evolution towards cross-organizational collaboration and interaction patterns has led to the emergence of scalable, Web services-based composition infrastructures. The success of service-oriented architecture (SOA) was mainly influenced by the standardization of composition languages such as BPEL. However, compositions require humans to be in the loop and ways to interface with people in a service-oriented...
This paper will explore what influences team members to complete the tasks and make decision with their members if conflict between tasks happened. R&D team works improve technology. As team members due to each team's responsibility, they would still approach their team performance on time. Generally, team members have many traits in similar, such as intelligences, absorbency, and willingness...
P2P systems must handle unexpected peer failure and leaving, and thus it is more difficult to implement than server-client systems. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to implement P2P systems by using virtual peers. A virtual peer consists of multiple unstable peers. A virtual peer is a stable entity; application programs run on a virtual peer are not compromised unless a majority of the peers...
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