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Compared with mature market economy countries, China is an emerging market country. It is helpful to better guide the fiscal policy of China's higher education by analysis of the fiscal policy at the stage of emerging market economy. Based on the fiscal policy analysis of international higher education, this paper argues that in China's transitional process to a market economy, fiscal policy of China's...
Aim at cost allocation problem of cogeneration plant products, the paper presents a new heat-electricity product cost allocation method named equivalent allocation method. In the method, the heat-electricity product cost is divided into Fixed Cost and Variable Cost. They are allocated respectively based on the unit type and the equivalent characteristic between heat product and electricity product...
With "Kyoto Protocol" gradually take force, carbon trading was born and developed rapidly. In contrast to prior studies on China's carbon emissions trading, we conduct a systematic research. First of all, we analyze the status of China's carbon trading. Second, we explore the production function model for relevant carbon trading and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the carbon...
In this paper, hierarchical holographic modeling (HHM) is used to identify the risks in transport PPPs under the perspectives of contractual nature of PPPs, institution and cultural environment, and inadequate supervision. Then, we propose that the traditional financial audit approach can not effectively control risk on PPPs, and furthermore, we give an analytic framework of audit supervision for...
Since implementation of reform and opening-up policy, China's tourism industry has made great progress. The reform was mainly launched and then pushed forward by government, which could be called as an imposed institutional change from institutional economic perspective. This paper examines the role of government in the history of China's tourism reform at first; then highlights the changes which...
The Agent Construction System (ACS) for government investment project is a primary solution for investment system reformation in China mainland. However, ACS has encountered some problems in its implementation. By analyzing the institutional issues in ACS and the contractual structure in Agent Construction Project (ACP), it identified Critical Governance Factors (CGFs) with project governance analysis...
The ALM assesses the stochastic characteristics of underlying liabilities and their sensitivities to risk factors. The main goal of pension fund investment is to minimize risk at a given rate of return. Therefore, it is practical for us to analyze risk factors of pension funds investment in the framework of ALM. This paper starts with regulatory rules and risk factors of China's pension funds. And...
This paper analyzes capital allocation efficiency(CAE) of overall, domestic, and foreign capitals of manufacturing industry in China's different areas from March 2000 to August 2006 by Jeffrey Wurgler's thought and panel data model of overall and domestic data of 30 areas and foreign data of 29 areas, with a conclusion that CAE of foreign capital is obviously higher than that of domestic capital in...
This paper calculates capital allocation efficiency (short for CAE) of the total, domestic and foreign capital (3-funds enterprises) in Chinapsilas manufacturing industry and explores this thought into the allocation of labor. Yearly CAE and labor allocation efficiency (short for LAE) are calculated out by sectional data model while capital and LAE of the total, domestic and foreign capital in different...
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