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Credit markets play essential roles in financial institutions. In developing countries, especially in emerging market countries which are in the process of restructuring of industry, it is important to identify the reasons of credit constrains by an efficient way to facilitate economic transaction. On common phenomena in China rural credit markets is the informal credit market develop rapidly, it...
Based on the analytical method of big data on social and economic development, this research has systematically and comprehensively combed through the economic structure of Hekou county in its evolution since 1978 and made a preliminary evaluation on its evolution track and performance. According to the research results, relying on its unique geographic location and policy advantages, Hekou County...
The development of modern services cannot do without the staffs in this field. As the global industry transfers from industrial economy to service economy, the labor demand for modern services keeps increasing. The research reviews labor demand theories and its various incidence impacts, and carries out forecast research and incidence research of the number of people engaged in services in the future...
Foreign direct investment as one of the major features of globalization is receiving more and more attentions. Therefore, it's important to analyze whether FDI promotes the technical progress of China. This paper analyzes the relation between FDI and the Chinese technical progress and then through analyzing the data of GDP and FDI from 1984 to 2011, this paper will conclude the results and give some...
In this paper, an evaluation index system of science and technology (S&T) innovative capacity is designed, using the AHP method for weight assignment. The raw data of these third-order indexes is obtained from “Compilation of Science and Technology Statistical Information in Colleges and Universities”. Taking 31 provinces as samples, an evaluation on S&T innovative capacity of universities...
With significant urbanization effects, the urban heat island effect has been reported in many cities. There are many related researches on urban heat island effect in a single city or urban agglomeration. In this paper, MODIS land surface temperature products, maps of global urban extent, gross domestic product, and population data were used to analyze the relationship between urban heat island intensity...
This article is argue the influence of financial structure to economic growth and try to find an appropriate kind of financial structure for the macroeconomic. US and China, which play important parts in world economic and respect two different kinds of financial structures as well as developed and developing country, are chosen to discuss. Empirical analysis method is used through making a model...
Sport event in China has the characters of both externality and public goods nature, which impacts the strategies of measuring the Gross Domestic Product of sport events. Referring to the common approach of GDP and based on the categorization of different statistic units, the objects of statistics can be measured in two schemes: one is to regard them all as non-market units; the other is to divide...
The aim of this study is to find a model to forecast China's carbon emission using the neural network. Some variables, such as GDP, export, investment in fixed assets and population, are considered. First, the neural network is constructed. Then, considering the effect of sub prime mortgage crisis and European debt crisis, we forecast the emissions in the next 10 years through the network. We find...
High-speed rail (HSR) planning is typically undertaken at a megaregion-scale or beyond, because HSR has its comparative speed advantage within the travel distance between 100 and 500 miles, which coincides with the geographic extent of a typical megaregion. China is no exception. After the opening of the Wuhan-Guangzhou High- Speed Railway (Wuguang PDL), it has generated significant impacts on the...
Under the guidance of "sources-state-receptors" conceptive model, a ranking system for Pb contaminated sites in China with provincial level based on Shannon's entropy methodology was developed in this article. Criteria are identified by the conceptive model which consist of a combination of the attributes (risk sources, state of control mechanism, and vulnerability of receptor) associated...
The inharmonious development of agricultural modernization and regional economy is a major reason to the imbalanced development of regional economy in China. The evaluation index system of modern agriculture is established according to the relevant data from Chinese Agriculture Yearbook 2009, China Rural Statistical Yearbook and China Statistical Yearbook. Using the Grey Relation Analysis, the developmental...
By introducing the equation of IPCC guidelines (2006), China's total carbon dioxide emissions from 1953-2008 were calculated. Using Johansen's co-integration tests and Error Correction Model (ECM) preceded by various unit root or non-stationarity tests, this paper tested for co-integration between gross emissions and GDP of China. Findings are as follows: (1) the GDP is the Granger causality of carbon...
This paper analyzed the relationship of environment pollution and economic growth by the data of 1980–2009 in China. The results showed that: the relationship of environment pollution and economic growth further verified the EKC hypothesis; from the specific indicators, the relationship of industrial wastewater emissions and per capita GDP displayed the type of N, and the relationship of industrial...
Relevant statistics show that China's GDP in 2010 is $ 404.4 billion more than Japan's and Ranks second in the world. It has been the best result of China's GDP growth since 1890, and it is the important achievement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. But we must have a sober understanding of the present situation: first of all, per capita GDP of our country is low and the quality level of...
The small loan company is an emergent novelty for the Chinese credit market. The basic function of it is the financial intermediary which provides important services to some private sectors of the China economy. But as a new-born business, there are no systematic research on it and lack of effective supervision as well. This study investigates the credit risk mitigation techniques and features of...
As to the data of energy utilization in 30 Provinces of China since 1985 and the comparative advantage principle (CAI), the scale advantage indices (SAI) and benefit advantage indices (BAI) were calculated with the normalized revealed comparative advantage index (NRCA) model. The 30 Provinces were clustered by the comparative advantage value, and the temporal-spatial difference was analyzed, and we...
Observations of tropospheric column densities of NO2 obtained from the satellite instruments OMI for the period of 2005 to 2010 are used to derive average monthly and seasonal variations over China. The obtained results indicate that NO2 has an imbalanced spatial distribution with the highest level in North China, Yangtze Rive Delta region and Pearl River Delta region. The seasonal pattern of the...
Regional eco-economic system is an open complex system with the interaction between human being and nature. As a policy guide and planning tool for sustainability, the ecological footprint method created by Rees and Wackernagel has been widely used with an ongoing discussion and modification. In this paper, by using the panel data model, we improved the ecological footprint model, accounted the changing...
With the rapid growth and development of China's economy, the hotel industry has correspondingly experienced extraordinary growth demonstrating different interesting characteristics of its spatial distribution geographically. The paper seeks to analyze these spatial characteristics affecting the dynamic system of tourism development based on the six dynamic indicator covering twelve influential factors...
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