The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
In this paper, we consider the energy-efficient coordination of a set of appliances in a smart-building. We introduce a theoretical formulation of the coordination problem and an Integer Linear Programming model for its resolution. Our formalization is complemented by an analysis of the properties and limits of the model. We also define a practical smart-building setting in which our formalization...
Provided by Google, Eddystone standard consists of a beacon technology, open-source format, unidirectional and proximity-based Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) standard. Eddystone can support multiple different payloads, portable for IOS and Android with a ranging of approximately 50 meters. This paper analyses different metrics of a Verilog digital logical implementation of a Google Eddystone...
This paper discusses the open issues in incorporating trust techniques in the NFV environment specified by the ETSI NFV Industry Specification Group, and analyses the available technologies to fill this gap. ETSI is developing security and trust specifications within its NFV-SEC working group, with the aim of establishing and assessing trust of both the hardware platform and the virtualised infrastructure...
The HEVC standard is one of the newest video coding standards developed to face the upcoming challenges concerning video processing. HEVC allows only one type of entropy encoder, which is the CABAC (Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding), responsible for the symbolic data representation in order to translate the final video bitstream to a smaller number of bits. This work presents hardware architecture...
This work presents a low-area scalable architecture for the Depth Modelling Mode 1 (DMM-1) encoder of the 3D High Efficiency Video Coding (3D-HEVC) standard, removing the refinement stage. This simplification causes a small BD-rate increase (0.09%) but a significant reduction in memory usage of 30%. The scalable architecture can support different block sizes. Synthesis results for ST 65 nm Standard...
The HEVC is one of the most recent video coding standards, developed in order to face upcoming challenges, due to higher video quality and resolution. One of the HEVC components is the entropy encoder, which consists only of the Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) algorithm. The CABAC algorithm imposes some severe difficulties in order to achieve increasing throughput, due to the high...
The demand for higher quality video has increased in the past few years, due to the huge amount of electronic devices that process digital video in even higher resolutions. For that purpose, video coding techniques are used, which have, as main goal, the reduction of the required representation to process a digital video. Furthermore, embedded hardware video solutions are sought for both industry...
In order to develop the bottom driver software more rapidly and efficiently which are used in automotive battery management system and to get rid of high dependence on the hardware and low reusability of the drivers in automobile controller, this paper puts forward a kind of driver design method based on automotive open system architecture (AUTOSAR). Simulation modeling module has been made with the...
At three key sporting venues of the RIO 2016 Olympic Games, an innovative remote powering solution was used to deliver power from a central source to Remote Radio Units (RRUs) located on cell towers. The solution effectively powered the RRUs from a centralized source of DC power while providing battery backup protection. This paper describes the powering challenges faced by the Wireless Service Provider...
Remote Laboratories are used in educational settings as tools to give students access to experiments that are not physically available to them at their institutions. During implementation, problems such as: bandwidth, security or limitations in terms of the usability, have been identified. This paper proposes an approach that integrates, what we call, a Smart Adaptive Remote Laboratory (SARL) with...
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) may fail during runtime on supporting decision making if they are not capable of detecting and correcting their own failures. Thus, it has been proposed that CPSs should be self-aware, context-aware and goal-aware. In this paper we present preliminary results about how an architecture built over the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) may implement a distributed...
Enterprise Architecture thinking and techniques, like disciplined project management, translate well into the eScience domain - both in decomposing the problem to be solved and maintaining an optimal solution path. This holds true across the many perspectives that constitute eScience: discipline leaders, governments, institutions, research groups and investigators. We apply this thinking to the emerging...
The IEEE 1516-2010 — Standard for Modeling and Simulation High Level Architecture (HLA) range of standards are widely used for distributed simulation, interoperability, reusability and the modeling of large-scale systems in many application domains. Although it provides several advantages, the development of distributed simulations based on the HLA standards remains a challenging task that requires...
Despite the great benefits of cloud computing on businesses, some organizations have had to withdraw from its service due to incomplete compliance to conditions from standards, bodies, or Service Level Agreements which have led to their being penalized. A structured and efficient model is helpful to aid small and medium scale enterprises (SMSEs) utilize cloud services safely and ascertain their fitting...
Energy efficiency has become a primary concern in the design of multimedia digital systems, particularly when targeting mobile devices. Approximate computing is a highly promising approach to address this challenge. This paper presents an architectural exploration in a variable block size motion estimation (VBSME) architecture using imprecise Lower-Part-OR Adders (LOA). These adders were applied to...
Multithread programming tools become popular for exploitation of high performance processing with the dissemination of multicore processors. In this context, it is also popular to exploit compiler optimization to improve the performance at execution time. In this work, we evaluate the performance achieved by the use of flags -O1, -O2, and -O3 of two C compilers (GCC and ICC) associated with five different...
Training deep neural networks is difficult for the pathological curvature problem. Re-parameterization is an effective way to relieve the problem by learning the curvature approximately or constraining the solutions of weights with good properties for optimization. This paper proposes to reparameterize the input weight of each neuron in deep neural networks by normalizing it with zero-mean and unit-norm,...
An Enterprise Architecture (EA) is used for the design and realization of the business processes, along with user roles, applications, data, and technical infrastructures. Over time, maintaining an EA update may become a complex issue, let alone an organization-wide architecture and its related artifacts. EA practices provide much of the required guidelines for the design and development of EAs. However,...
High-performance computing increasingly makes use of heterogeneous many-core parallelism. Individual processor cores within such systems are radically simpler than their predecessors; and tasks previously the responsibility of hardware, are delegated to software. Rather than use a cache, fast on-chip memory, is exposed through a handful of address space annotations; associating pointers with discrete...
Given the recent difficulty in continuing the classic CMOS manufacturing density and power scaling curves, also known as Moore's Law and Dennard Scaling, respectively, we find that modern complex system architectures are increasingly relying upon accelerators in order to optimize the placement of specific computational workloads. In addition, large-scale computing infrastructures utilized in HPC,...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.