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This article compiles a number of studies carried out in our math didactics lab – the “LADIMATH” – related to the initial training of math teachers teaching at the lycée level (ages 15 to 18) and, more specifically, a research question involving a particular aspect of reflexivity: “mathematics as a professional problem.” We describe a model used in the initial training of math teachers at the University...
Using Chevallard’s anthropological approach to the didactics of mathematics considered as an evolution of Brousseau’s theory of didactic situations, we envision the development of calculus as an epistemological transition between two types of praxeologies, pragmatic and deductive, a praxeology being an anthropological and epistemological model of knowledge. This allows us to depart from a form of...
Résumé Dans plusieurs pays, les programmes scolaires sont désormais structurés en fonction de ce qu’on appelle la mouvance des compétences. Cet article illustre, parmi d’autres, une dérive potentielle de cette mouvance pédagogique, à partir de quelques observations faites en Belgique, mais à propos desquelles est faite l’hypothèse qu’elles se manifestent ailleurs et ce, quelle que soit — ou presque...
Résumé Dans plusieurs pays, les programmes scolaires sont désormais structurés en fonction de ce qu’on appelle la mouvance des compétences. Cet article illustre, parmi d’autres, une dérive potentielle de cette mouvance pédagogique, à partir de quelques observations faites en Belgique, mais à propos desquelles est faite l’hypothèse qu’elles se manifestent ailleurs et ce, quelle que soit — ou presque...
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