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The 2017 International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Computer Science (EnT 2017) was held at the S.I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IHST) the leading Russian research institute for the history of Science and technology, on September 28, 2017. It was the fourth international conference EnT. The conference EnT 2017 was devoted...
The article describes the practice of applying laws on computer crimes in the Russian Federation, as well as the situation with computer security and the training of specialists in the field of computer law.
The aim of the article is application of entropy defined in combinatorics on words for finite words; entropy function will be applied for solving classification and clusterisation problems.
The data characterizing the development of electronic industry of USSR and Russia before and after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Information concerning the measures aimed at overcoming the systemic and technological crisis in electronic industry of Russia.
The history of creating galvanotechnics in the 1800s-1920s has been traced on the basis of the threestage system of developing new productions (laboratory research – technological process – large-scale production) and on the model of creating a new production when research directions (or traditions) intersect. The contribution of each of these traditions into the establishment of galvanotechnics as...
The paper is devoted to the history and prospects of gene therapy, a new area of biotechnology that holds great promise for the treatment genetic disorders, cancer and dangerous infections such as HIV and hepatitis B. A brief history of gene therapy is described. The paper discusses the main lines of research in this area as well as the mechanisms, approaches, and techniques employed by gene therapy,...
This article describes the genesis of Lenin’s interest to the electrification of the country. The formation and the organization of GOELRO Commission work is also considred.
The article represents retrospection of special suit (scaphandre, spacesuit) advancement. Chronology of Soviet aviation- and space- suits making, exploitation and technological features of various special suits are considered herein. Historical connections and continuity of technologies of their creation are given. The article contains the results of a new approach in the history of space technology...
The performance of fiber optic communication systems reached its maximum several years ago with the introduction of 100 Gbit/s systems (100G). The further development of communication systems is going in such directions as complicating the formats of modulation, increasing the flexibility of tuning the occupied spectrum and increasing the speed of transmission over the carrier. This is advantageous...
The paper shows historical aspects of the application of computer-based information systems, providing the process of cosmonaut training for a space flight at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. These systems include: systems ensuring the operation of simulation complexes for cosmonaut training, computer-assisted instruction systems (computer-assisted simulators), databases for storing the results...
Traditional photovoltaics has, as you know, disadvantages: low efficiency of typical solar panels and their high cost. Therefore, back in the 1970s, a radical decision was made to use not the quantum but the wave properties of light to convert solar radiation into electric current. For this purpose, it was planned to arrange on the panel an array of nano-antennas connected to rectifying devices. These...
The creators of the existing virtual museums of electronic technology (VIME) are mostly single enthusiasts. They pay the main attention to the technical exposition. In separate VIME there are also unique materials - interviews with the leaders of enterprises-manufacturers of equipment for different years. The design of machinery and the preparation of production is a "kitchen" for the creation...
The article describes a number of critical moments in the creation of Soviet computer technology and the outstanding role of Academician Keldysh in solving these problems.
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