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Much prior work has demonstrated that the underlying network topology of communication networks is highly relevant to the intended communication performance of the networks. For reliable and efficient traffic transmission, the traffic load distribution in the network should be uniform and the average data transmission distance should be short. In this paper, we aim to find the optimal network topology...
In Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs), how to transmit data efficiently is one of the most important issues. Recently, Random Linear Network Coding (RLNC) is proposed as a promising approach to improve data transmission efficiency in DTNs. To facilitate the development of deployment of RLNC based routing protocols, it is imperative to quantify the performance gain brought by RLNC in a rigorous and systematic...
A Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is a self-configuring network of mobile devices connected by a wireless link. In MANETs, the data packet may fail to be delivered for various reasons including nodes movement, packet collision and bad channel condition. Because re-route recovery of traditional on-demand routing protocols has high latency, several ideas have been proposed to solve this problems. AODV-BR...
In this paper, we analyze a new type of delay tolerant networks (DTN) where each node owns multiple dedicated messengers, called pigeons. The only form of inter- node communication is for a pigeon to periodically carry a batch of messages originated at the home node, deliver to the corresponding destination nodes and return home. We name this as homing-pigeon (HoP) based routing mechanism, which is...
An opportunistic network is a type of challenged network that has attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. While a number of schemes have been proposed to facilitate data dissemination in opportunistic networks, there is an implicit assumption that each participating peer behaves collaboratively. Consequently, these schemes may be vulnerable if there are uncooperative or malicious peers...
Many routing protocols have been proposed for sensor networks where energy awareness and reliability are essential design issues. This paper proposes an energy-aware data gathering method called energy-aware tree routing (ETR) in wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme relates to reliable and energy efficient data routing by selecting a data transmission path in consideration of residual energy...
Operations of vehicular ad hoc networks rely on the collaboration of participating nodes to route data for each other. This standard approach using a fixed set of nodes for each communication link cannot cope with high mobility due to a high frequency of link breaks. A recent approach based on virtual routers has been proposed to address this problem. In this new environment, virtual routers are used...
Data aggregation is an essential paradigm for energy efficient routing in energy constraint wireless sensor networks (WSN). Data aggregation in WSN can be treated as searching for the Minimum Steiner Tree (MST) including source nodes and sink node. In this paper, we propose a Data-aggregation Algorithm based on Adaptive Ant Colony System (AACS) algorithm. In this algorithm, Directed Diffusion (DD)...
This paper proposes a fast forward medium access control protocol (FFMAC) for quality-of-service (QoS) guarantee in multihop IEEE 802.11s wireless mesh networks with multiple channels. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed protocol is the first one which considers the multihop and multichannel issues simultaneously. It provides higher priority for real-time applications, while remaining the distributed...
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