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The hardware prototyping of an IrDA-based remote infrared (IR) device has been presented. The designed IR remote capable of controlling the smart home devices that use IR to interact with them such as the generic air conditioner (AC), Televisions (TV), and projector, in which the mentioned electronics appliances haven't an encryption system embedded. Hence, we can read the installed source-code of...
This paper describes an energy-efficient PAM-4 digital receiver based on sequence detection. This scheme takes advantage of the ISI in the channel to reconstruct the time domain 5-bit sequence including MSB and LSB. The architecture also enables built-in error correction with very low latency. This concept is demonstrated with prototype implemented in a 28nm FDSOI CMOS using only 18-data comparators...
Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) based Cognitive Radio (CR) allows a secondary user (SU) to use spectrum in an opportunistic manner when the primary user (PU) of that spectrum is not transmitting. Conventional dynamic spectrum allocation methods deal with acquiring spectrum as fixed width channels. In this paper, we propose a novel technique where a node inside a network can dynamically access the spectrum...
We propose an underlay decode-and-forward cognitive (UDFC) scheme under joint effects of hardware impairments at secondary users and interference constraints at multi primary receivers. In this scheme, the transmit powers of a source node and relays are constrained by interference thresholds of primary receivers in which the best relay is selected has the highest decoding capacity from the source...
This paper proposes a new down-conversion method to attenuate leakage signal in frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. The proposed method reduces the effect of phase noise in the leakage signal. It can be simply realized through digital signal processing without additional hardware. Specifications of practical FMCW radar and the phase noise which is bad enough were assumed and simulations...
This paper describes and verifies a method of implementing bit error rate (BER) calculation for FPGA-based physical layer security techniques for Software Defined Radio (SDR). Specifically, we describe an independent source signal processing architecture for an efficient calculation of BER for wireless communication modules across the transmitter and receiver nodes. The source components at the transmitter...
Efficient and robust wireless video delivery is an enabling technology for various applications. The existing wireless video transmission scheme has the cliff effect and it cann't gracefully adapt to channel variations. In this paper, we introduce a pseudo-analog wireless video transmission improvements and design in the hardware. Comparing with the traditional transmission, the linear processing...
This paper reviews the hardware requirements of generalised single photon ADC-less receiver circuits for visible light communications. A receiver based on parallel banks of pulse combiners and pipelined adders is shown to provide over a magnitude of circuit area reduction over the generalised structure.
Recent smart devices offer technologies that can measure indoor as well as outdoor locations. In the case of outdoor positioning, a global positioning system (GPS) is generally used. There is a limit to the method of using the GPS signal for indoor positioning. A typical indoor positioning method is to use a beacon based on bluetooth low energy (BLE). However, this method has disadvantages that needs...
In this paper we present a scalable multi-view video streaming system with client-side view interpolation. Most parts of the system have been shown to be able to perform in real-time, but never as a complete system. Even though our algorithms are not yet highly optimized, we show that running a complete multi-view streaming system video on consumer hardware is possible today. Since multi-view coding...
Nowadays, parents are perturbed about school going children because of the increasing number of cases of missing students. On occasion, students need to wait a much longer time for arrival of their school bus. There exist some communication technologies that are used to ensure the safety of students. But these are incapable of providing efficient services to parents. This paper presents the development...
Most underwater deployments rely on acoustics for enabling communication. The equipment for underwater communication is usually very expensive. Simulations of underwater systems are insufficient for many researchers. An open source platform built with commercially available hardware at low rates along with customizable software modules may prove to be very useful for researcher. This paper particularly...
Pose estimation systems have seen some big developments in the last two decades due to technological advances and a greater need for these systems. The industry that thrives and simultaneously popularizes these developments is the entertainment industry. One of the latest developments in home entertainment are Virtual Reality systems that lets users have an immersive experience when playing video...
This paper presents a new approach to approximate various complex arithmetic functions for applications in wideband RF transceivers by using stochastic computing based on the piecewise linear (PWL) approximation. The optimized design parameters for PWL approximation are chosen by an optimization algorithm targeting the best tradeoff between hardware complexity and approximation accuracy. Then, this...
Based on a workshop developed at INICTEL-UNI, this paper presents the methodology and considerations taken to improve the experiences in communication laboratory sessions in Peruvian universities with Software Defined Radio platforms, using a HackRF-One for transmission and a RTL-SDR for reception together with GNUradio Companion, an open source software. The use of these tools allows real communications...
The development of telecommunications system in modern technology is increasing widely so that the process can take place more quickly and efficiently, one of which was the use of Software Defined Radio (SDR). SDR is a radio communication system where the components that have been typically implemented in hardware (mixers, filters, amplifiers, modulators/demodulators, detectors, etc.) are instead...
We have proposed a novel hybrid software and hardware equalization scheme based on digital zero-padding pre-equalization and differential reception. We have experimental demonstrated a red LED based visible light communication system over 1-meter free space transmission with the measured BER below 7% FEC threshold. The signal is QAM-DMT modulated and the modulation level is varying from 32QAM to 128QAM...
Electronic circuits design is extremely important in information processing or communication systems. Classical design method of electronic circuit is manual programming. The cost of design and test is usually expensive, especially for large scale or complicated circuits. In this paper, hardware circuit is designed by formal method. Behavior of the circuit is described by multiple extended hierarchical...
It is known that by extracting log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values from the received MIMO signals, a MIMO detector is able to exchange a posteriori soft information with a channel decoder to improve the error performance. A minimum mean-square error with parallel interference cancellation (MMSE-PIC) detector is considered to be a practical MIMO detector, but the computational complexity for the LLR...
In this paper, we develop a framework for an innovative perceptive mobile (i.e. cellular) network that integrates sensing with communication, and supports new applications widely in transportation, surveillance and environmental sensing. Three types of sensing methods implemented in the base-stations are proposed, using either uplink or downlink multiuser communication signals. The required changes...
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