The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
Short range ad-hoc wireless networks can be used to deliver streaming multimedia for information, entertainment and advertisement purposes. To enable short-range communication between various devices, the Wi-Fi Alliance proposed an extension to the IEEE802.11 Wi-Fi standard called Wi-Fi Peer-to-Peer (P2P). It allows compliant devices to form ad-hoc communication groups without interrupting conventional...
Bitcoin is a peer to peer electronic payment system where payment transactions are stored in a data structure named the blockchain which is maintained by a community of participants. The Bitcoin Core protocol limits blocks to 1 MB in size. Each block contains at most some 4,000 transactions. Blocks are added to the blockchain on average every 10 minutes, therefore the transaction rate is limited to...
Time synchronization over a distributed BLE wireless network poses several challenging problems which may affect the accuracy of time stamping of events recorded by BLE devices. In this paper, we study the accuracy of a time synchronization scheme based on generation of an event in the application program at the time of BLE connection establishment. We discuss the background of the problem, explain...
In the recent year's low power computing systems have gained popularity. Networks, which use low power computer systems and transmitted data by using wireless connection are called wireless sensor networks. Nowadays, the most topical researches pertaining to wireless sensor networks are grounded on the new optimization of structure of network transmission protocol, the routing optimization in transmission...
In the near future, Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading is expected to contribute potentially in expanding popularity of small-scale Distributed Energy Resources (DERs). This will arguably create new markets (a new business model). Storing energy for future use is still considered to be an expensive solution. Therefore, establishing a cooperative network among the energy producers and consumers would...
In the recent years, mobile wireless technology has invaded the computer domain with the increased evolution of mobile devices in computing power, storage capacity, and other richer functionalities. Those devices are no longer restricted to phone calls and messages, but also for the access to internet (via WiFi, 3G, 4G …) and exchanging data via Bluetooth. On the other side, we have the great success...
Efficient network communications are essential to enable network-centric warfare. However, tactical edge networks present an extremely challenging and heterogeneous networking environment due to heterogeneous architectures, dynamic topologies, unwanted adversarial behavior, interference, and other wireless channel conditions. In order to support end-user applications and guarantee system performance...
BTLive is a novel, unique, mesh/push-based peer-to-peer (P2P) live video streaming mechanism. Previous studies show that it achieves significantly lower streaming delays than other approaches but suffers from a high overhead, where peers receive up to 33% duplicate video chunks. Other P2P streaming mechanisms, most of which are either mesh/pull or tree/push-based, do not experience duplicates at such...
Many BitTorrent clients are using these networks as a video-on-demand service, taking advantage of the popularity and the enormity of the collection of media available. However, it is a common sense that transforming the swarms into an on-demand media service causes serious damage to the overall network performance, given that streamer clients modify the method of downloading determined in the protocol...
Quality of service and quality of experience are of increasingly interest for successful communication network applications, particularly for decentralized networks, such as peer-to-peer (p2p) networks. They need sophisticated monitoring mechanisms to be able to adapt the system's parameters to maintain a certain level of quality of service. In the literature, several well-studied approaches, classified...
Aggregation protocols allow for distributed lightweight computations deployed on ad-hoc networks in a peer-to-peer fashion. Due to reliance on wireless technology, the communication medium is often hostile which makes such protocols susceptible to correctness and performance issues. In this paper, we study the behavior of aggregation protocols when subject to communication failures: message loss,...
Personnel operating in tactical environments heavily rely on information sharing to perform their missions. Solutions deployed in these environments need to focus on reliability and performance, in addition to usability to work as unattended as possible due to the often chaotic nature of operations. In this paper we propose a solution for delay-tolerant data sharing, in particular file sharing, using...
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), deployed in distributed Internet of Things (IoT) applications, measure data, process, exchange information, and function collaboratively with other sensor nodes and end-users, which can be internal or external to the network. To maintain the reliable connectivity and the accessibility of distributed IoT, it is vital to establish secure links for end-to-end communication...
Surveillance, management and estimation of spontaneous crowd formations in urban environments, e.g., during open-air festivals or rush hours, are necessary measures for city administration. Most solutions that implement these measures however require additional costly hardware installations (e.g., installation of observation cameras) and infrastructure support, and often pose privacy concerns. In...
Nowadays one of the most important tasks in the field of network technologies is to ensure the data transmission, processing and storage security. In this paper, the idea of a new approach to the design of a distributed system for managing data flows and protecting computer networks from harmful effects is proposed. The main principles of this approach are considered, problems are set and ways of...
Wi-Fi Direct is a promising technology for the support of device-to-device communications (D2D) on commercial mobile devices. However, the standard as-it-is is not sufficient to support the real deployment of networking solutions entirely based on D2D such as opportunistic networks. In fact,WiFi Direct presents some characteristics that could limit the autonomous creation of D2D connections among...
The wide diffusion of mobile devices that natively support ad hoc communication technologies has led to a number of protocols for enabling and optimizing Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs). Nevertheless, the actual utilization of MANETs in real life is still limited, in part due to the lack of protocols for the automatic creation and evolution of ad hoc networks. Recently, a novel ad hoc protocol named...
This paper describes our blockchain architecture as a new system solution to supply a reliable mechanism for secure and efficient medical record exchanges. The Advanced Block-Chain (ABC) approach was designed to meet the demands in healthcare growth as well as in the new form of social interactive norms. It is going to revolutionize the e-Health industry with greater efficiency by eliminating many...
Distributed energy resources (DERs) include distributed generations (DGs), distributed energy storages (DESs), and the demand response resources (DRRs). With the increasing penetration of DERs in distribution network, more and more users change from power consumers to prosumers which have great influences on distribution network as well as generate new business models on the demand side. Based on...
Live media streaming applications are increasingly popular, with services such as Twitch.tv and YouNow being used by millions of people. Deploying such services on the cloud can be very expensive, as the cost is proportional to the amount of data transferred to the users. However, adopting a much less costly peer-to-peer (P2P) solution may reduce the overall quality-of-service (QoS) experienced by...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.