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This paper proposes a grid code for photovoltaic (PV) integration to mitigate overvoltage and voltage variation problems caused by a large amount of PV generation in distribution circuits. According to the simulation results, PV generation causes overvoltage and voltage variation problems in distribution circuits. To mitigate the overvoltage and voltage variation problems due to the high penetration...
Microgrids are a growing trend toward a new power distribution system that allows for a high penetration of renewable distributed generation, electrical energy storage systems and controllable loads. This modern concept exploits the advances in electronic technology to improve efficiency, reliability, and flexibility, while reducing cost and size. Furthermore, microgrids can operate in a grid-connected...
The isolated electrical system is the one solution for electrical distribution in the archipelago. Any disruption to this system would disserve the public and detriment the utility companies because it can't sell the energy. The problem of an isolated solar plant failure is happened in Indonesia exactly in System A. Currently, there are few references that address the investigation of real cases problem,...
In the operation of a photovoltaic system, one of the most important issues is absorbing maximum power from the PV array under continuous and rapid changing irradiance condition. The sampling points obtained at different moments are not on the PV characteristic curve with the same irradiance, so the MPPT strategy may misjudge. In this paper, a novel method to track the MPP is presented, which is based...
This paper proposes a junction temperature estimation method for IGBT power module in three-phase inverter through coupling the temperature-corrected power loss calculation model and Foster thermal model. Considering the structural characteristics of IGBT, the loss calculation model is established with full study about the influence rule of temperature, gate resistance and other factors on the loss...
A hybrid impedance model of Islanded MicroGrid with Paralleled Inverters Controlled by Droop and PQ Strategies (IMG-PICDPS) is derived, in which the PQ-controlled Inverters (PQ-Invs) are equivalent to Norton's circuits, while the DRoop-controlled Inverters (DR-Inv) to Thevenin's circuits in this paper. An impedance-based stability analysis method is further proposed according to the Nyquist criterion...
In order to ensure the stable operation of the power grid, this paper aims at the modeling of the integrated information system of the photovoltaic power plant, and the model of the PV module is divided into physical characteristics. In order to ensure the stability of the power grid, Model and external characteristic model. The PV module model based on the physical characteristics is based on the...
The four-quadrant converters applied to the locomotive traction have higher requirements for the power density and reliability. Compared with conventional IGBTs, RC-IGBTs have the advantages of low thermal resistance and high current density. In this paper, RC-IGBT is applied to four-quadrant converter and the working characteristics and pulse distribution of four-quadrant converter under the desaturation...
The common-mode current casued by the parasitic parameters in the transformerless multilevel converters degrades the performance of converters and brings security issues. This paper presents a new zero common-mode voltage space vector modulation for common-mode voltage suppression in the five-level modular composited converter. Firstly, the common-mode equivalent circuit model of five-level modular...
On the basis of establishing mathematical model of induction machine, the simplifying assumption of two-dimensional plane finite element model was proposed, and Dirichlet and main boundary conditions were defined. The speed governing of induction machine was realized using back-to-back voltage-fed frequency converter. The continuous output direct voltage value of three-phase non-controlled rectifier...
This work explores reactive power compensation on a small photovoltaic generation at residential installation to enhance reliability on a Smart Grid. In order to accomplish this goal, the modulator values of the inverter are determined to obtain the allowable range of reactive power compensation in a photovoltaic system connected to the grid trough out a single-phase voltage source inverter. Mathematical...
The multiplex 3-phase winding motors suffer from the problem of the magnetic coupling between the normal winding and the fault winding. To investigate the behaviors of the dual-winding PMSMs on the short-circuited fault conditions, a fault analysis model is developed that includes a dual-winding PMSM circuit model with a short-circuited fault coil within some phase coil and an inverter model with...
This paper shows the circuit level performance comparison of low-κ and high-κ spacer Junctionless FinFET(J-FinFET). TCAD simulations show that for high-κ (HfO2, κ=22) spacer J-FinFET, the device performance parameters such as DIBL (drain induced barrier lowering), SS (sub-threshold swing) and ION/IOFF improved by 14.5 %, 5% and 3.5x respectively as compared to low-κ (SiO2, κ=3.9) spacer J-FinFET....
A novel frequency-domain EMC modeling technique is proposed to predict the conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) in a three-phase inverter system. The proposed model can predict the conducted emissions up to 30MHz. Moreover, the proposed model can analysis noise source and the noise propagation respectively. Based on the model, the influence of the IGBT stray capacitance on total EMI noise...
EMI noise could bring electromechanical damages to the motors as well as reduce the stability of AC traction system. Since the high frequency noises propagate paths are quite complicated compared with fundamental frequency components, the high frequency EMI noise coupled through system's parasitic parameters is difficult to analyze and eliminated. In this paper, a common-mode equivalent circuit as...
With the increasing application of photovoltaic, the micro-inverter with interleaved flyback module operating in continuous conduction mode (DCM) and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM)is more popular. However, its difficult to control output current of interleaved flyback micro-inverter because the transfer function has right-half-plane (RHP) zero in CCM and low gain in DCM. To solve this problem,...
In this paper, a cascaded multilevel inverter is implemented for resistive as well as RL load. Working of Cascaded multilevel inverter is studied for various levels of voltages by implementing proper switching. To verify the operation of the proposed inverter, simulation is completed using MATLAB for various levels of outputs such as nine, eleven, fifteen, twenty seven, thirty three and thirty nine...
Grid connected inverters with LCL output filters are widely used in exporting energy generated from renewable energy sources. The LCL filter and inductors used in this filter has important effect on inverter performance. Although it is different in high power levels nowadays, powder cores are commonly used in inductor design in low and medium power levels. In this study, inductors for LCL filter of...
This paper presents the circuit model that is used for the cross-coupled charge pump design algorithm. Symbolic description of the pump stage model as an analog functional block for high-voltage application is firstly discussed. Design process has been done by using simplified BSIM model equations assuming the long channel MOSFET. Characteristics have been verified by ELDO Spice and compared with...
A hierarchical structure energy storage (ES) system for photovoltaic (PV) power generation is proposed to make the most use of various kinds of ES devices and reduce cost. The ESs with quick response speed like supercapacitor is used to smooth the variations of PV power; the ESs with large capacity like battery is used to reduce peak and fill valley. The power fluctuations of PV in multiple regions...
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