The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
The main requirement of Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuit is to be fast and low energy consumption. So, the analysis is done by optimizing the delay, which results in fast processing and low average energy consumed. A 3 transistor XNOR gate is proposed. The proposed XNOR gate is designed using CADENCE EDA tool and simulated using the SPECTRE VIRTUOSO at 90 nm technology. The results from...
In this paper, we propose four 4:2 compressors, which have the flexibility of switching between the exact and approximate operating modes. In the approximate mode, these dual-quality compressors provide higher speeds and lower power consumptions at the cost of lower accuracy. Each of these compressors has its own level of accuracy in the approximate mode as well as different delays and power dissipations...
This paper presents the concept, traits, principle and structure of 64-bit high speed VLIW microprocessor. The microprocessor facilitates 16 kinds of operational function. Out of these, our main focus is on the add operation. The add operation is implemented using 64-bit adders namely, Carry Look-ahead Adder, Carry Select Adder, Ripple Carry Adder, Weinberger Adder, Ling Adder and Modified CSLA using...
Vedic maths based multiplier is a novel and high speed multiplier. Adder is one of the main components used in this technique. Using fast adder will enhance the overall performance of the Vedic multiplier. In this work, comparative analysis is done using different adder architectures in Synopsis Design Compiler with different standard cell libraries at 32/28 nm. Various Adder topologies like Ripple...
Arithmetic and Logic Unit represent the core of all microprocessors. It performs arithmetic and logical operations. ALU is getting more complex and smaller to make more efficient circuits. This paper describes simple ALU but contains the essentials functions. It is a reconfigurable ALU based on double gate carbon nanotube field effect transistors (DG-CNTFETs). The proposed ALU is designed for one...
Adders are one of most essential components of the digital circuits that are designed for different DSP applications. The important aspects considered for designing any digital circuit design are delay, power and Power Delay Product (PDP). In this paper, 32 bit carry bypass adders (CBA) which have superior performance with respect to these parameters are presented. The CBA's are implemented using...
Approximate or inexact computing has recently attracted considerable attention due to its potential advantages with respect to high performance and low power consumption. This paper presents the design of an approximate multiplier; this approximate multiplier consists of an approximate Booth encoder, an approximate 4-2 compressor and an approximate tree structure. The approximate design is implemented...
Now a days, low power Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuit plays an important role in designing efficient energy saving electronic systems for high speed performance. In VLSI, low power dissipation is the main criterion in many electronic devices out of speed, area, etc., like mobile phones, laptops, high speed work stations etc., Due to the integration of many components on the VLSI circuit...
This paper presents architecture for a fused floating point three term adder unit. The fused or merge technique is described in this paper because in a fused technique three term addition is done in single unit. The purpose of doing this is to reduce delay, area as compared to traditional addition method. Several optimization techniques are used to reduce delay. The proposed design is implemented...
With the increasing complexity of electronic circuits and to meet the demand of high performance, the design and optimization of electronic circuits need to be automated with high degree of reliability and accuracy. In order to optimize hardware requirements of digital combinational circuits, evolutionary and innovative techniques need to be enforced at various levels such as at gate level and device...
This present paper, a 3 transistor XNOR gate is proposed. The proposed XNOR gate is designed using CADENCE EDA tool and simulated using the SPECTRE VIRTUOSO at 180 nm technology. The proposed results are compared with the previous existing designs in terms of power and delay. It is observed that the power consumption is reduced by 65.19 % for three transistor XNOR gate and 48.11% for eight transistor...
As the days go by, the innovation in the technology is growing faster and smaller chips with more complexity in the design and implementation. Design of adders is prime importance in any given embedded application; hence the design of reliable and efficient adder on a VLSI based embedded application matters. In this paper we primarily deal with the construction of high speed adder circuits. Design...
The Adder is the important part in any processor/controller design. Till date there are a plenty of 1-bit full-adder circuits which have been proposed and designed. In this paper we have a analytic and comparative description of various full adder circuits, considering various constraints like power consumption, speed of operation and area. The circuits are designed in the virtuoso platform, using...
Digital computations and calculations is involved in every embedded and processing device, these devices has arithmetic logic unit or a special block to perform a desired operation, Addition can be one such operation, adders are most important and fundamental block used for Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, Address generation and so on, design and selection of adders for a embedded...
In this paper we are going to study Array multiplier, Wallace multiplier, Bypassing multiplier, Modified Booth multiplier, Vedic multiplier and Booth recorded Wallace tree multiplier which have been proposed by different researchers. When the study of the various multipliers have been performed, Array multiplier is found to have the largest delay and large power consumption while Booth encoded Wallace...
Reversible logic is one of the emerging computational methodologies which assures zero power dissipation through theoretical laws of thermodynamics. It has received significant interest in application on quantum computing, nanotechnologies and low power computing devices. In this work, we present a reversible logic implementation for Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) adder which is designed to obtain lowest...
In this paper, a high-speed low-power full adder design using multiplexer based pass transistor logic featuring full-swing output is proposed. The adder is designed and simulated using the industry standard 130 nm CMOS technology, at a supply voltage of 1.2 V. The obtained Power Delay Product (PDP) of its critical path is 29×10−18 J and its power consumption is 2.01μW. The proposed full adder is also...
Nowadays some High Level Synthesis (HLS) tools are introduced which are able to generate Hardware Description Language (HDL) codes from high level floating point arithmetic expressions for implementation on FPGAs. Before this conversion, changing the form of high level expressions usually leads to significant improvements in the final implementation in terms of accuracy, resource usage and latency...
In this paper, we present a performance comparison of Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) Adders on Field Programmable Gate Logic (FPGA) for functional and behavioural verification. Although it does not prove that the circuit is reversible, implementation on FPGA serves as a platform for functional verification of circuits. BCD adders are one such circuit which has gain wide research emphasis where BCD adders...
This paper portrays the selection of hardware unit architectures to be implemented in the new LNS based on a 32bit system. The implementations of the LNS multiply and divide only require a FXP adder, while the LNS addition and subtraction function comprised of several memories, FXP adders and multipliers together with other supporting logics. Thus, in choosing the best FXP adders and multipliers,...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.